The appearance of esophageal cancer is mainly due to patients’ poor physical quality, coupled with the lack of a good diet and long-term consumption of some unhealthy food, then it will be easy to suffer from esophageal cancer. After suffering from esophageal cancer, patients should first understand some treatment methods of the disease so that they can have better treatment effect in later treatment. There are many treatment methods for the disease, so patients must be careful when choosing them. Esophageal cancer is a digestive system disease caused by bad eating habits, so while the treatment method is important for esophageal cancer, the care work of the disease should not be neglected. 5 therapies for esophageal cancer patients 1.Chemical drugs This treatment method for esophageal cancer can effectively control the development of the disease. Combined chemotherapy is not only an important treatment measure for middle and late stage esophageal tumors, but also used as an adjuvant treatment in combination with surgery and radiotherapy. The advantages of Chinese medicine treatment for esophageal cancer compared with other treatment methods are small side effects and good effect. It helps to increase the patient’s physical strength and improve the quality of life. Surgery Surgery for esophageal cancer is a traditional treatment method and the most common means to control the disease. Surgery is the main method to treat esophageal tumor, and early resection can often achieve curative effect. With the development and progress of medical technology, the surgical treatment of esophageal tumor has made great progress in recent years. (1) Laser treatment Under esophagoscope, laser is applied to vaporize the cancerous tissues which are obviously protruding from the esophageal lumen, so as to make the esophagus open and solve the problem of difficult feeding for patients. However, although laser treatment can treat early-stage esophageal cancer, it is mostly used for the treatment of advanced esophageal cancer in clinical practice. (2) Esophageal dilatation and built-in esophageal tube Endoscopic esophageal dilatation and built-in esophageal tube are to dilate the esophagus in the narrowed section caused by cancer through esophagoscope, and then place a hollow tube so that food can pass through the built-in tube as a solution to the patient’s eating difficulty. Radiation therapy or chemotherapy will be administered after the general nutritional status is improved (3) Endoscopic microwave therapy Under the guidance of esophageal endoscopy, microwave heating is used to necrotize and dislodge the cancer protruding from the esophageal lumen, thus making the esophageal lumen open. This method is only used as an alternative treatment to laser treatment and is mostly used in medical units where laser treatment cannot be carried out. 4.Radiation therapy Nowadays, many patients will use this treatment method for medical treatment. The irradiation methods include external radiation and intracavitary radiation, preoperative radiation and postoperative radiation, which are very good methods for treating esophageal cancer. Surgery for cervical and upper thoracic esophageal tumors is very traumatic and has high complication rate, while radiation has less damage and better efficacy than surgery, so radiotherapy should be preferred. These are the treatment methods for esophageal cancer. After suffering from esophageal cancer, you must carefully choose these methods to treat it. In the process of treatment, diet should also be reasonably arranged, which is an important guarantee to prevent postoperative complications, so it must be carefully.