Interventional treatment of patients with cirrhotic portal hypertension with hematemesis

  Cirrhosis is a common and frequent disease, the cause of which is mainly hepatitis in China. The progression of cirrhosis can cause portal hypertension, which in turn leads to gastric coronary varices and esophagogastric fundic varices, which mainly manifests clinically as vomiting blood. In the past, patients with cirrhosis with hematemesis were treated surgically or conservatively by internal medicine, both of which have their advantages and disadvantages, the former being highly invasive and the latter having limited effect.  With the development of interventional techniques and devices, percutaneous hepatic perforation with gastric coronary vein embolization + partial splenic embolization has become a new comprehensive treatment method, which is less invasive, easily tolerated by patients, with relatively small economic burden and safe and effective. This technique is more effective than surgery and internal medicine in the treatment of cirrhosis with vomiting.