For acute aortic valve closure insufficiency, surgery is recommended as soon as possible due to its high risk of death.
In chronic aortic valve insufficiency, no specific treatment is required if the patient is asymptomatic and has normal cardiac function; regular follow-up is sufficient.
If an enlarged heart is present but pump function remains normal, taking medication as prescribed may delay or reduce the need for surgery.
If the condition progresses further, regurgitation worsens to a certain extent, clinical symptoms develop and pump function is severely impaired surgery is required, under the guidance of a specialist physician.