The treatment of type 2 diabetic neuropathy mainly includes general treatment, drug treatment, symptomatic treatment and so on.
1. General treatment: control blood glucose, control blood pressure, regulate blood lipids, and exercise appropriately. Postural hypotension should avoid drugs that aggravate hypotension, and make sure there is enough salt and fluid intake. Patients with gastroparesis need dietary adjustments, such as eating smaller meals and reducing the amount of fat and fiber in the diet. Patients with bladder dysfunction should avoid urinary retention, frequent urination and bladder massage.
2. Pharmacological treatment: anti-oxidative stress: lipoic acid is the most widely used strong antioxidant. Improve microcirculation: such as prostaglandin. Improve metabolic disorders commonly used drugs for aldose reductase inhibitors, such as Epalrestat tablets. Nutritional nerve and nerve repair activity of vitamin B12 preparations, such as methylcobalamin tablets.
3. Symptomatic treatment: some patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy combined with limb pain and discomfort, can be applied to pregabalin, gabapentin and other drugs symptomatic analgesic treatment.
Patients with type 2 diabetic neuropathy are advised to consult a doctor in a timely manner, the application of the above drugs are risky and should be treated under the guidance of a doctor.