Discogenic low back pain is categorized as mild and severe. Mild discogenic low back pain can be completely cured by conservative treatment. However, for severe discogenic low back pain, where conservative treatment is ineffective, surgical intervention is required. Discogenic low back pain is usually caused by lumbar disc pathology, and clinically it mainly manifests as leg pain, numbness, and limitation of movement. Early on, conservative treatment can be chosen, such as bed rest, traction, massage, etc., along with methylcobalamin and other neurotrophic drugs. If the pain is obvious, you can take oral painkillers, such as Lovenox extended-release tablets and other drugs to relieve the treatment. Most of them can be completely cured after systematic treatment. However, for severe discogenic low back pain, usually conservative treatment has no obvious effect, but also need to choose the surgical way, such as intervertebral foramenoscopy nucleus pulposus removal and other interventions. Therefore, patients with discogenic low back pain should consult a doctor in time and actively cooperate with the doctor’s treatment, which will help their condition recover.