The reason why it is named as sexually transmitted diseases, of course, refers to a group of diseases that are transmitted through sexual intercourse. According to the report, it is customary in China to refer to several common sexually transmitted diseases such as AIDS, syphilis, gonorrhea, non-gonorrheal urethritis, condyloma acuminatum, genital herpes, soft chancre and venereal lymphogranuloma collectively as sexually transmitted diseases. “Although 95% of sexually transmitted diseases are contracted through sexual intercourse, there is still a 5% chance of contracting the disease through non-sexual contact. The skin, especially the vulva area in direct contact with common objects easy to contract STDs. Like public bathrooms, saunas, office buildings, sitting toilets and toiletries, etc., should avoid direct contact. “The sanitary products in these places sometimes look clean, but the actual is not always thoroughly clean and disinfected. Without disinfectants, gonococci can remain infectious for more than 10 hours and can survive for 15 minutes at 42 degrees Celsius, while human papillomavirus can survive for 1-2 days. They can both be spread by contact, so it’s best to take showers and stick to your own seat cushions and towels when staying out.” STDs can also be transmitted between husband and wife. If the husband has AIDS, syphilis, gonorrhea and other sexually transmitted diseases, are able to transmit to the wife through sex, and if the wife happens to be pregnant, the baby may also be infected. In daily life, there are many men like to shave to the hairdresser, often share razors with others. In this regard, Chen Jianhao believes that extremely dangerous, not only is unhygienic, the use of the process will inevitably damage the skin, bleeding, incomplete epidermis is unable to resist infection by foreign pathogens. And such infections are not only sexually transmitted diseases, there are many blood-borne diseases in this case will also infect the user. Therefore, razors should never be shared. Patients with STDs should pay attention to the protection of their spouses and children. STDs mainly cause infections mainly in the genitourinary tract. For men, this can easily lead to prostatitis, which can cause reduced sperm vitality, shortened sperm life span, reduced sperm count and reduced quality due to the large number of pus cells swallowing sperm. The wife may also be affected by the husband’s inflammation, inducing pelvic inflammatory disease, cervicitis, tubal inflammation, endometritis, etc. The early symptoms may not be obvious, but once the inflammation in these areas continues to develop, it can cause infertility, and even if conception occurs, women often have ectopic pregnancies due to tubal occlusion. For the patients themselves, such torment is already painful, but in addition to active treatment, special precautions must be taken to prevent the transmission of STDs to spouses and children. The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who have been in the business for a long time. The best way to stop the spread of STDs is to restrain your lust. If the mutual infection, the family STD bacteria range is expanding, the greater the threat of infection STDs caused by children. 2, the patient’s clothing to single put single wash STD patients through the clothing, especially underwear, there are countless STD bacteria on it, so be sure to change down the clothing exclusively in a basin. It is best to put boiling water in the basin to add disinfectant after changing down, and put the clothes into the basin to soak for half an hour, so that the bacteria can basically be killed, and then wash. This can effectively control the spread of STD bacteria. 3, bath tub toilet to disinfect in time Bath tub and toilet is the most important source of infection, STD patients after bath, bath tub, bathtub to disinfect in time; patients use the toilet should also be flushed and disinfected in time after. 4, hygiene utensils for personal use In order to prevent the spread of STDs through household daily necessities, each person’s necessities such as drinking cups, tooth brushing cups, wash face and bath towels and basins should be separated and dedicated to each other. It is best for patients to sleep in a separate bed, and bedding and sheets should be washed and dried regularly. 5, do not kiss the child Some people suffer from STDs, but also hug, kiss the child, and kiss the child. If the patient is a minor STD infection, the problem is not too big. But when the STD appears in the patient with certain symptoms, the germs will be spread to the child with saliva. 6, special reminder When the symptoms of STDs are found, many men are always dragging their feet because of the face, not willing to go to the hospital for treatment, or only to some small clinics to prescribe drugs, which will only delay the disease. The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who are not able to get a good deal on this. The main reasons for the following aspects: 1, the disease itself no special drugs or difficult to cure, such as AIDS. 2, treatment medication is not regular, or the course of treatment is too short, the treatment is not complete. Many patients do not receive regular and effective treatment at the early stage of the disease, they do not go to the hospital, but go to the pharmacy to buy their own drugs or to the street doctors or irregular hospitals for treatment, so that the disease is delayed, so that the disease becomes chronic or uncontrollable; 3, STD infected sexual partners do not receive effective examination or treatment, resulting in re-infection with STDs. Therefore, the sexual partners of STD patients should be examined or treated even if they have no symptoms. If there is a high suspicion that he or she has a treatable STD infection, he or she should be treated with medication even if there are no symptoms or until a laboratory report is available. Sexual activity should be prohibited during the illness. 4. Untimely or incorrect laboratory reports. Correct and timely laboratory test report is an important basis for clinicians to make correct diagnosis and treatment, such as untimely or inaccurate report will affect the development of treatment plans or prognosis, especially when multiple STD co-infections; 5, microbial resistance, the antibiotics used are ineffective. Some pathogenic microorganisms of STD infections will mutate and drug-resistant strains will appear; therefore, culture and drug sensitivity tests of pathogenic microorganisms should be performed wherever available to find out sensitive antibiotics. 6, When STD patients have multiple microbial infections, there is no combined application of drugs for multiple specific pathogenic microorganisms, such as drugs for gonococci only, but not drugs for killing mycoplasma and chlamydia, and the pathogens cannot be completely eliminated. This situation is likely to occur when the treatment is done before the laboratory report comes out, or when no laboratory tests are performed at all. 7, the body resistance is poor, antibiotics alone is difficult to completely kill the pathogenic microorganisms, or there is no effective drug to kill, only temporary inhibition, to be the body body resistance is weak when it comes out again activity, such as genital herpes. The STD lesions are difficult to remove completely at once, and the residual lesions are prone to recurrence, such as condyloma acuminata. Or the repeated use of a large number of broad-spectrum antibiotics lead to dysbiosis in the body, in the original STD infection sites appear in the infection of conditional pathogenic bacteria, aggravating clinical symptoms. 8, local infected tissue antibiotics are difficult to achieve effective bactericidal concentration. When some parts of repeated STD infections or chronic infections form scars, tissue hyperplasia and other conditions, so that the drugs used is difficult to achieve effective bactericidal concentration in the site, affecting the efficacy of treatment. 9, STD occurrence site such as the female genitalia there are conditions conducive to the growth of microorganisms, such as the placement of birth control rings, etc., making it difficult to complete treatment, causing relapse. 10, mental illness. Although some patients STD has been cured, but because of the fear of STD, so that always think that there is no good, a little discomfort is considered to be an attack of STD, often run to the hospital, and even ask the doctor to often give him (her) application of certain drugs. Such patients can seek help from psychologists in addition to good clinical explanation. Questions related to cervical cancer are as follows: 1. Cervical cancer may occur when abnormal cells develop and spread in the lower part of the uterus in the cervix. Each year, 1,200 new cases of cervical cancer are diagnosed in the United States. Cervical cancer is unique: in most cases it is caused by a virus. The good news is that if detected early, cervical cancer has a very high cure rate. 2. When cells in the cervical area first appear abnormal, there are usually no warning signs. As the tumor develops, the following symptoms may occur: (1) unusual vaginal discharge (2) vaginal bleeding during non-cyclical periods (3) postmenopausal bleeding (4) bleeding or pain during sexual intercourse. 3. The culprit of cervical cancer: HPV virus The HPV virus, known as human papillomavirus in Chinese, is a generic term for a certain type of virus. Some of them have a high risk of causing cervical cancer. In most cases, genital infections with HPV can heal on their own, so there is no risk. However, if some HPV infections become chronic, they can cause lesions in the cells of the cervix, which can lead to cancer. Worldwide, 90% of cervical cancer is caused by HPV virus, so it is not an exaggeration to call it the main culprit. 4.What are the symptoms of HPV infection? HPV infection is usually asymptomatic in humans, and in most cases can be self-healing. Some types of HPV can cause genital warts, but they are not the same strain of HPV as the one that causes cervical cancer. It is important to know that HPV that causes genital warts does not cause cancer even if left untreated, while HPV that does cause cancer can remain latent in the body for many years without showing any symptoms. Who can get HPV? HPV is very common and most people who have had sex – male or female – will get HPV at some point in their lives. It is possible to carry HPV for many years after being infected from a single experience. HPV can also cause cancer in the vulva, vagina, penis, anus, and mouth.