Dyslipidaemia is mainly managed by improving inappropriate diet and lifestyle habits, and by using lipid-lowering medication as prescribed by the doctor. In terms of diet, patients should establish good eating habits, control the total energy intake, limit the daily fat content in the diet, and increase the intake of protein and dietary fibre as appropriate; they should stop smoking and limit alcohol consumption, adhere to exercise, work and rest regularly, and learn to vent their bad emotions.