What is endoluminal vascular surgery?
Endoluminal vascular surgery is a special technique that uses special minimally invasive instruments to enter the vascular cavity percutaneously or through small incisions to diagnose and treat vascular disease under the surveillance of X-ray imaging equipment. This technique began in the 1960s and developed in the 1970s and 1980s. In recent years, this technique has developed rapidly with the introduction of endovascular stents and various endovascular materials.
Traditional vascular surgery techniques are the basis of endoluminal vascular surgery techniques. The maturation and development of endoluminal vascular surgery depends on the development of comprehensive techniques such as radiological imaging or ultrasound imaging judgment, endoluminal catheter diagnostic and treatment techniques, and vascular surgery techniques, as well as surgical management of complications of endoluminal vascular treatment.
Endoluminal vascular surgery techniques mainly include.
1.percutaneous endoluminal angioplasty.
2, percutaneous endovascular stenting.
3, transvascular embolization or occlusion
4.small incision endoluminal isolation with membrane stent
5, vena cava filter implantation.
6, percutaneous transcatheter ablation and thrombolysis, etc.
At present, the main scope of treatment diseases are
1.Intraluminal treatment of thoracic aortic aneurysm.
2.Intraluminal treatment of aortic coarctation.
3.Intraluminal treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysm.
4. endoluminal treatment of peripheral aneurysms
5, endoluminal treatment of aortic stenosis.
6, endoluminal treatment of iliac-femoral-s artery stenosis
7, endoluminal treatment of arteriovenous fistula.
8, endoluminal treatment of carotid artery stenosis
9, endoluminal treatment of subclavian artery stenosis
10.Intraluminal treatment of renal artery stenosis.
11.Intracavitary treatment of venous thrombosis of lower extremities.
12, the intracavitary treatment of various pseudoaneurysms
13.Intraluminal treatment of many bleeding diseases, etc.