High uric acid is usually associated with poor dietary habits, excessive intake of high purine foods, and may also be related to poor lifestyle and kidney dysfunction. Patients are recommended to go to the hospital in time, and under the guidance of professional doctors to control and treat through diet and medication: a. Diet: These patients should avoid smoking and alcohol, and avoid consuming foods containing too much purine, such as barbecue food, seafood, animal offal, spinach, celery, broccoli, and beef, mutton, etc., to avoid affecting uric acid metabolism, leading to an increase in uric acid level and increasing the risk of gout. This will increase the risk of gout attacks. Also need to pay attention to drink more water, eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, such as tomatoes, cherries, strawberries, pineapples, watermelon, peaches, etc., to help replenish vitamin C and potassium ions, to improve the condition has a certain supportive role. Second, drug treatment: 1, drugs to promote uric acid excretion: you can take drugs such as benzosulfone and benzbromarone as prescribed by the doctor. These drugs reduce the level of uric acid in the serum by blocking the absorption of uric acid by the renal tubules, which in turn promotes uric acid excretion. However, patients may experience adverse reactions such as low blood sodium, low blood calcium and liver and kidney insufficiency after taking them, and when uric acid is excreted, other trace elements in the body may be excreted at the same time, therefore, long-term application of such drugs is usually not recommended; 2. drugs that inhibit uric acid production: common drugs are allopurinol, which help inhibit uric acid production, thus reducing the level of uric acid in the body, and the adverse reactions are small, but those with liver and kidney insufficiency still 3, alkalizing urine drugs: patients can also take sodium bicarbonate drugs under the guidance of doctors, can alkalize the urine, help improve the solubility of uric acid in the blood, help alleviate the excessive accumulation of uric acid, excessive crystallization phenomenon, reduce the level of uric acid. In daily life, patients should pay attention to maintain good work and rest habits, avoid staying up late, and exercise appropriately to promote good body metabolism and help control uric acid levels.