The uterus consists of uterine body and cervix. Common diseases include inflammation, tumor, precancerous lesions and cancer, etc. It is necessary to go to the hospital for a detailed examination to make a clear diagnosis and follow the doctor’s instructions for symptomatic treatment. The common clinical diseases are as follows: I. Inflammation 1, uterus inflammation: patients have fever, abdominal pain, lumbosacral pain, falling, uterus enlargement and pressure pain, leukorrhea, can be purulent, need to be given antibiotic anti-infection treatment as prescribed by the doctor; 2, cervicitis: most of the manifestations of cervical erosion secondary to chronic bacterial infections, if there are obvious symptoms, the need for laser, freezing, and other physical therapy, usually can be cured! ; cervical hypertrophy is also a kind of chronic cervicitis, patients may have leukorrhea, sexual bleeding, infertility and other symptoms, affecting the normal life, usually given physical therapy, while strengthening life regulation; 3, endometritis: patients may have pelvic area pain, leukorrhea, menorrhagia, dysmenorrhea and other symptoms, antibiotic treatment; 4, cervical natriuretic bursa: caused by chronic inflammation, mainly the cervical part of the uterus The re-healing of chronic inflammation leads to the squeezing of the cervical gland duct opening, causing secretion retention and triggering cysts. Without uncomfortable symptoms, generally no treatment is needed; if there is inflammation, drugs or physical therapy can be given. Tumor 1, cervical polyps: cervical polyps belong to a benign tumor, manifested as a small amount of bleeding outside the menstrual period or bleeding during sexual intercourse, leukorrhea, unmarried patients more often than not manifested as a mass detached from the mouth of the cervix, feasible polyp removal or electrocutaneous surgery; 2, uterine fibroids: is the most common benign tumors of the female genitalia, the patient usually has no symptoms, a small number of patients can be vaginal bleeding, abdominal palpation of a swelling and pressure symptoms. A few patients may have vaginal bleeding, may touch the swelling in the abdomen and have compression symptoms, etc. If the fibroid has torsion, pain may appear; 3. Uterine body tumor: patients have vaginal bleeding, menopausal patients have persistent or irregular vaginal bleeding, and patients who are not menopausal have excessive menstrual periods or irregular bleeding, and in addition, there is also vaginal discharge, lower abdominal distension and pain, etc. Patients need to be actively given surgical treatment, radiotherapy and radiotherapy. Surgery, radiation therapy and progesterone therapy should be given actively. Pre-cancerous lesions and cancer 1. Endometrial cancer: patients in the very early stage have no obvious symptoms, but as the disease progresses, irregular vaginal bleeding, vaginal discharge, abdominal mass and other symptoms may appear. Surgery is required, supplemented by necessary radiotherapy and traditional Chinese medicine; 2. Cervical precancerous lesions as well as cervical cancer: HPV infection is the causative cause of cervical lesions, but as long as it is examined in time for timely detection and treatment, it usually does not progress to cervical cancer. When cervical cancer is diagnosed, surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy are needed to improve the prognosis. Endometrial tuberculosis: caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, patients have abnormal menstruation, accompanied by lower abdominal pain, infertility and other symptoms, and at the same time have systemic symptoms such as fatigue, night sweating, low fever, emaciation and loss of appetite, etc. Patients need to be given active anti-tuberculosis treatment. Active anti-tuberculosis treatment should be given, and surgery should be performed if necessary; 2. Endometrial hyperplasia: patients have abnormal menstruation, which is manifested as irregular vaginal bleeding, scanty menstruation, and certain patients will have long-term heavy vaginal bleeding after amenorrhea. Ovulation-promoting drugs and progesterone drugs can be given, and surgery is needed for severe symptoms; 3. Adenomyosis: the cause is unknown, and it is currently believed that it is a lesion formed by the invasion of endometrial glands and mesenchymal stroma into the uterine myometrium, and the patient may be asymptomatic, or may have menstrual disorders, dysmenorrhea, and other manifestations.