The treatment of pharyngeal tumor is mainly to clarify the nature of the tumor, and the treatment methods vary greatly for tumors of different nature and different sites. Nasopharyngeal fibrovascular tumor, which often occurs in young males aged 10-25, has nasal and oral haemorrhage as the main clinical manifestation and often causes severe anemia. For nasopharyngeal fibrovascular tumors, surgical treatment is required as soon as the diagnosis is confirmed. For nasopharyngeal fibrovascular tumor, after interventional treatment, fibrovascular tumor resection is required. For nasopharyngeal cancer, radiation therapy is needed as soon as it is diagnosed. Radiotherapy, for patients with early or early-middle stage of nasopharyngeal cancer, has very good treatment effect, and the five-year clinical cure rate can reach more than 80%, and for middle and late stage, radiotherapy + chemotherapy can also be performed to improve the survival rate. For various benign tumors in the oropharynx, surgery is the main treatment, and in case of hemangioma, freezing or laser and low-temperature plasma treatment is possible. Malignant tumors of the tonsil, which are less effective, are treated with different therapeutic measures, such as radiotherapy, chemotherapy or immunotherapy, depending on the extent of the lesion and the type of pathology. As for benign tumors in the laryngopharynx, such as hemangiomas, they can be treated with sclerotherapy within the tumor; retention cysts, they can be treated with laser or surgery, etc. Malignant tumors in the laryngopharynx have a poor prognosis and can be treated with a combination of surgery and radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Due to the hidden anatomical parts of the larynx, most tumors are found late. When there is foreign body discomfort in the larynx, go to the otolaryngology department in time.