1, the symptoms are not typical neonatal pneumonia and older children pneumonia in the performance is not exactly the same, more atypical, a few have a cough, body temperature may not rise. The main symptoms are purple around the mouth, spitting foam, breathing difficulties, depression, less crying, not crying, refusing to breastfeed. Sometimes the symptoms are “cold” symptoms, such as nasal congestion, choking on milk. However, if you look closely, you will find that your child is breathing very fast (more than 45 times/minute, compared to 40-44 times/minute under normal circumstances), and may even have the trigeminal sign (the depression of the superior sternal fossa, the intercostal space and the subxiphoid process during inspiration is called the trigeminal sign) and other signs of respiratory distress. Parents can count the number of breaths for 1 minute when the baby is quiet; do not count the breaths when you have just fed, bathed, defecated or cried. If the infection is not controlled in time, it can easily spread to the whole body. If the child has fever, cough and other typical manifestations, the condition is more serious. Therefore, newborns with these manifestations should see a doctor immediately for early diagnosis and treatment. 2, treatment requirements are high because the newborn cough reflex is not yet developed, respiratory secretions can not be coughed up, easy to cause asphyxia, so must often suck sputum, nebulization, in order to keep the child’s airway open; children in the period of illness, generally poor appetite, eat very little, need intravenous infusion to supplement calories; newborn resistance is very poor and rapid changes in the condition, must be intravenous antibiotic infusion; so, in principle, neonatal pneumonia are Therefore, in principle, neonatal pneumonia should be treated in hospital. However, if the condition is stable, mild pneumonia can be treated without hospitalization, but it must be diagnosed by a doctor and treated under the guidance of a doctor, and changes in the condition must be closely observed. 3. Prevention is important To prevent neonatal pneumonia, the pregnant woman should be treated for infectious diseases; closely disinfected at the time of delivery to avoid contamination during delivery; and as much as possible, the newborn should be aspirated with nasal and oral secretions before the first breath. After the child is discharged home, guests should be thanked as much as possible, especially those suffering from respiratory infections, to avoid entering the baby’s room; the mother must wear a mask to approach the child if she suffers from respiratory infections; ventilate the baby’s room 1 to 2 times a day to keep the indoor air fresh. Avoid children getting cold, the room temperature should be raised to 26 ℃ to 28 ℃ in winter bath, water temperature to the adult elbow test water temperature is appropriate, after washing with a pre-prepared dry large towel blanket wrapped up and gently dried.