Mild cervical spine lesions have no effect on the life expectancy of patients, but with further aggravation of cervical spine lesions, it may have an impact on the life expectancy of patients, but the specific value cannot be generalized. Patients with mild cervical spondylosis tend to have mild symptoms, often manifesting as shoulder and neck pain and discomfort, which can be gradually relieved by changing living habits and physical therapy exercises and will not affect life expectancy. With further progress of the disease and compression of adjacent nerve roots and blood vessels in the spinal canal, patients may experience cerebral ischemia such as dizziness, vomiting, bilateral limb numbness, deafness and tinnitus, etc. If transient cerebral ischemia occurs, they may faint and fall, leading to different degrees of injury; serious patients may become incontinent and even life-threatening. Therefore, cervical spine lesions can be mild or severe, and once discomfort occurs, patients need to take timely methods to cope with it, and if necessary, they can consult the orthopedic department of the hospital for active treatment.