If a patient with a compression fracture of the chest is not older than 50 years old, he or she needs to lie on a harder bedpan and must turn over in a straight line on the hard bedpan. During the recuperation period, attention must be paid to skin care, and usually more exercises can be done to strengthen the muscles of the low back. If the patient is over 50 years old, attention must be paid to the prevention of decubitus ulcers, frequent change of bedding, attention to the cleanliness of the bed, more frequent patting of the back can be done to prevent pulmonary crushing inflammation, urinary tract infection and joint dysfunction, and attention also needs to be paid to moving the limbs more often to prevent the occurrence of muscle atrophy. In the early stage of the fracture, you can use drugs to activate blood circulation and relieve pain, while in the later stage, you should pay attention to tonifying the liver and kidneys. The diet should be light, and attention should also be paid to ensure the intake of calcium and protein.