With long-term medical practice and clinical treatment experience, the progress of Chinese medicine and the combination of Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of cancer is mainly in four aspects: first, improving clinical symptoms and survival quality and increasing survival rate; second, reducing the side effects produced by chemotherapy and radiotherapy; third, improving the effect of surgical treatment and reducing surgical complications; fourth, preventing tumor recurrence and metastasis and blocking precancerous lesions have certain effects. At present, Chinese medical oncologists have three main aspects of cancer treatment: First, combining Chinese medical treatment with surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy to help overcome the side effects and possible harm or damage to the human body during surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Secondly, if patients take some Chinese medicine that can improve the immune function and adjust the balance of yin and yang, qi, blood, fluids and internal organs for a long time during the surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy and in the following years, it can prevent the metastasis of tumor and achieve the effect of preventing recurrence and prolonging the survival period. Thirdly, for patients who cannot undergo surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy, taking traditional Chinese medicine can help inhibit the growth of tumor cells, relieve patients from various uncomfortable symptoms caused by tumors, improve the quality of life, and appropriately prolong the survival period of patients.