Post-operative precautions for hernia patients (adults): 1. General physical activity is allowed after surgery, and strenuous exercise is avoided for 3 months after surgery (because it takes 3-6 months for the patch for repair to fully heal with human tissue). 2.Continue oral antimicrobial therapy method for 3-5 days after discharge. 3.A week after surgery, you can remove the wound dressing and take a bath after the outpatient review is normal. 4.After surgery, eat more vegetables and fruits and foods containing more fiber to keep the bowels open and avoid constipation, and if necessary, take oral laxative drugs to assist defecation. 5, after the operation to avoid cold and cold cough and bronchitis attack, smoking patients try to quit smoking. 6, male combined prostate hyperplasia urinary effort, can take treatment prostate hyperplasia drugs. 7, overweight patients should try to control their weight and lose weight appropriately. Post-operative review precautions: 1. One week post-operative review at the hernia clinic. 2. If there are no special circumstances, come to the hospital for a review in January and March after surgery or follow up by phone. 3. Come to the hospital at any time for special conditions such as postoperative wound redness, pain, scrotum enlargement and fever. Post-operative precautions for hernia patients (pediatric): 1.Post-operative general physical activities can be carried out, diet as usual, avoid violent crying for 3 months after surgery, and pay attention to keep the wound locally clean. 2.Continue oral antimicrobial therapy method for 3-5 days after discharge. 3.A week after surgery, you can remove the wound dressing and take a bath after a normal review in the outpatient clinic. 4.After surgery, eat more vegetables and fruits and foods containing more fiber to keep the bowel movement smooth. 5.Avoid cough and bronchitis caused by cold and flu after surgery. Post-operative review precautions: 1. Hang up the hernia specialty clinic for review within one week after surgery. 2.If there is no special situation, come to the hospital once in January and once in March after surgery or follow up by telephone. 3. Come to the hospital at any time for special conditions such as postoperative wound redness, pain, scrotum enlargement, fever, etc.