There are many causes of uneven fingernails in children, such as nail dystrophy, onychomycosis, or chronic skin diseases on the hands. Treatment is based on the cause of the problem.
1. Nail malnutrition. Nail malnutrition can be caused by a lack of calcium, zinc and other nutrients in the child’s body, trauma to the nails, or the long-term use of nail polish and nail clippings. Patients with nail dystrophy should pay attention to a balanced diet and avoid contact with chemicals on their fingers. Usually can be appropriate supplementation of nutrients, such as oral calcium gluconate oral solution or Vitamin E treatment.
2. Nail fungus. It is a nail disease caused by fungal infection of the nail mother, and many patients are suffering from ringworm, and the fungus in the hand gradually spreads to the underside of the nail plate. It can be treated with drugs such as itraconazole for topical application.
3. Some chronic hand skin diseases. For example, chronic eczema and other diseases can also lead to uneven nails. You can use some anti-inflammatory and anti-itching topical ointment, such as mupirocin ointment.
The above treatments should be consulted with a dermatologist first and medication should be used under the doctor’s guidance.