Acute otitis media can be divided into acute secretory otitis media, acute suppurative otitis media, and acute necrotizing otitis media. The treatment methods for all three are roughly the same, and the principles of treatment are anti-infection, drainage, and removal of the cause. Specific treatment methods are as follows: 1. Apply an adequate amount of antibacterial drugs to control the infection as early as possible, and make sure to cure it completely to prevent complications or chronicity, generally using penicillin and cephalosporin antibiotics. After the tympanic membrane is perforated, pus should be taken for bacterial culture and drug sensitivity test, and appropriate antibacterial drugs should be selected with reference to the results until the symptoms disappear completely, and the treatment should be continued for several days after the symptoms disappear before the drug is stopped. 2, 1% ephedrine saline nasal drops and spray on the nasopharynx, can reduce the swelling of the nasopharyngeal mucosa, is conducive to restoring the function of the eustachian tube. 3, pay attention to rest, adjust the diet, unclog the bowels, serious cases should pay attention to supportive therapy, such as intravenous infusion, blood and plasma application of glucocorticoids, etc. 4. Timely tympanotomy can facilitate drainage, which is conducive to the rapid dissipation of inflammation and the rapid reduction of systemic and local symptoms. When acute otitis media is suspected, go to the ENT department of a regular hospital in a timely manner, and do not take medication at home without permission to avoid aggravation and adverse reactions.