Childhood epilepsy is a chronic brain disorder caused by abnormal ganglion discharges and is prone to recurrence. It requires standardized treatment, long-term follow-up, drug or surgical treatment to control the progression of the disease to eventually achieve long-term remission and avoid complications. It is important to pay attention to rest, keep the airway open in time when the baby has a seizure, protect the tongue to prevent it from being bitten, and especially to avoid falls, which can cause some damage to the brain, and in serious cases, the head may be injured resulting in impaired intelligence.