Acute non-st segment elevation myocardial infarction is mainly caused by coronary atherosclerosis, coronary artery embolism, bad habits and other factors, patients can be treated by general treatment, anti-myocardial ischemia, anti-platelet, anticoagulant therapy, surgical treatment and other ways.
1. General treatment: patients need to take more rest, avoid exertion and emotional excitement, if there is oxygen saturation can be relieved by oxygen inhalation.
2. Anti-myocardial ischemia: patients can use nitrate drugs such as nitroglycerin and β-receptor antagonists such as metoprolol to improve myocardial ischemia, reduce myocardial oxygen consumption, and alleviate the symptoms of precordial pain.
3. Antiplatelet: patients can use aspirin, clopidogrel and other drugs to fight against platelet aggregation and prevent the condition from worsening.
4. Anticoagulation therapy: patients can anticoagulate by oral or intravenous heparin to prevent thrombosis and ensure blood flow.
5. Surgical treatment: patients can also choose percutaneous coronary intervention, coronary artery bypass grafting and other surgical means for treatment.
It is recommended that patients consult the doctor as early as possible, actively cooperate with the doctor’s treatment, and use medication under the doctor’s guidance.