Frequent and urgent urination are both symptoms of urinary tract irritation. There are more causes of frequent and urgent urination, mainly related to lower urinary tract infections, tumors, catheterization syndrome, overactive bladder syndrome, etc. First of all, the most common cause of frequent and urgent urination is urinary tract infection, such as urethritis and cystitis, etc. The main causative agents of urethritis are Escherichia coli, Cystococcus aureus, gonococcus, mycoplasma and chlamydia, etc. In most cases, they are also accompanied by symptoms of urinary pain. The diagnosis can be clarified by routine urine examination and can be treated with oral antibacterial agents and Chinese medicines to clear heat and dampness. Secondly, bladder tumors, bladder stones, urethral meatus can also cause symptoms of frequent urination and urinary urgency, in this case, you need to do urological color, cystoscopy and other clear diagnosis, if necessary, you need surgery to lift the original disease, drug treatment does not have a significant effect. In addition, chronic inflammatory diseases in gynecology can also cause urinary tract irritation symptoms in the urinary tract. Therefore, if a woman has symptoms of frequent and urgent urination, she first needs to go to the urology department of the hospital to check the urinary tract and urinary system ultrasound to clarify the specific causes of frequent and urgent urination before considering further treatment.