When a female patient experiences low back pain, depending on whether it is accompanied by other symptoms and in conjunction with the relevant medical history, she may visit orthopedics, gynecology, urology and other departments. If a female patient has a history of lumbar muscle sprain, or long-term poor posture of the lower back, and the lumbar pain is aggravated by cold stimulation, it may be a strain of the lumbar muscles, fracture, lumbar intervertebral disc herniation, lumbar muscle strain and other diseases, and it is recommended to go to orthopaedics for medical consultation. If the female patient has poor hygiene habits, does not pay attention to the cleanliness of the private parts, has increased vaginal discharge, pain in the lower abdomen, and the pain is aggravated after sexual intercourse or activities, it may be pelvic inflammation, and it is recommended to go to the gynecology department for consultation. If a female patient drinks too little water and experiences pain in the lower back that worsens with activity, often accompanied by frequent, urgent and painful urination, she may have kidney stones or ureteral stones, and is recommended to go to the urology department for consultation. Patients can combine their own symptoms and medical history, to the appropriate department for consultation, but also under the guidance of the doctor to identify the cause of the disease, and receive standardized treatment in a timely manner.