1, “vitiligo” What is it?
The most important thing is that it is a common disease of pigment loss caused by the destruction of melanocytes for various reasons, manifested as localized white spots, epidermis, mucous membrane and retina can be involved, hair and hair can also become white. The total population incidence of vitiligo is about 1%, however, the incidence varies from region to region and ethnicity, between 0.1%-2%.
There is no significant gender difference in the disease, most patients have an adolescent onset, almost half of the patients have an onset before the age of 20, about 70% to 80% of the patients have an onset before the age of 30, children and the elderly can also have an onset. The most common type of vitiligo can be divided into limited, disseminated, generalized and extremity type.
2, how do you get vitiligo?
The actual fact is that you will be able to find out more about the actual actual actuality. The actual fact is that you will be able to find out more about the actual actual actuality.
The actual fact is that you will be able to get a lot more than just a few of the most popular and most popular items. It is not passed from generation to generation, and each patient is associated with heredity.
3, what factors will trigger or aggravate vitiligo?
(1) mental factors: mental trauma, stress
(2) local factors: trauma, dermatitis, local infection
(3) short-term exposure to the sun: beach swimming, mountain climbing
(4) Postpartum, post-surgery
(5) After contact with toluene, hydroquinone and other decolorizing agents
(6) high dose of VC – avoid taking vitamin C pills, but foods containing VC can be consumed normally.
4, how to treat vitiligo?
Vitiligo is treatable, the period of treatment is long, generally six months to 2 years. The more the duration of the disease, the better the effect, so you need to seize the time to see the doctor as soon as possible treatment. The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who are not able to get a good deal on a lot of things.
(1) Systematic medication treatment
The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who are not able to get a good deal of money from the internet.
Corticosteroid hormone – to be used by the doctor according to the patient’s condition strictly according to the indications.
Immunomodulators-Thymidine capsules, BCG polysaccharide nucleic acid injection, transfer factor.
Vitamins-vitamin B complex, multivitamin tablets.
(2) Topical topical drug therapy
Calcium-regulated phosphatase inhibitors-tacrolimus, pimecrolimus
Vitamin D3 derivatives-tacalcitol, carbotriol
Traditional medicines such as Chinese vitamins and herbs – Viaroo
Corticosteroids-White Spot IV, Halometasone
Psoralen, nitrogen mustard, methoxsalen
(3) Light therapy – narrow spectrum medium wave UVB (NB-UVB)
The frequency of treatment is 2-3 times per week, and the treatment lasts for six months to a year or 60-80 total exposures.
NB-UVB is used in combination with other drugs to shorten treatment time, improve efficacy and reduce side effects, including topical topical immunomodulators and topical topical vitamin D3 derivatives.
The treatment should pay attention to the normal skin and eye sunlight release.
Laser therapy – 308nm excimer laser
High energy density, obvious effect, fast onset of action.
1 week treatment, can be combined with other drugs.
Suitable for small area vitiligo.
Epidermal transplantation treatment – negative pressure suction blister autologous epidermal transplantation
The effect of transplantation is stable and long-lasting;
Suitable for stable patients – no enlargement of the original lesions, no new lesions for more than 1 year, the longer the stability time the better the efficacy.
Outpatient treatment, no anesthesia or suturing required.
6, with vitiligo daily diet should pay attention to what?
The actual fact is that you will be able to get a lot more than just a few of the most popular and most popular items.
The actual fact is that you will find a lot of people who are not able to get a good deal on a lot of things.
The actual fact is that you will be able to get a lot more than just a few of these.
7, with vitiligo daily life should pay attention to what?
The actual fact is that you will be able to get a good deal on your own;
The actual fact is that you will be able to get a lot more than just a few of the most popular and most popular items;
The actual fact is that you will be able to get a lot more than just a few of these;
Avoid causative factors, early formal treatment, and it is important to persist.