Pediatric chronic pharyngitis is a diffuse inflammation of the mucosa, submucosa and lymphatic tissue of the pediatric pharynx, often as part of the inflammation of the upper respiratory tract. The main cause is incomplete treatment of acute pharyngitis in children and recurrent attacks, turning chronic; or because of various nasal diseases, nasal obstruction, long-term open-mouth breathing; excessive tobacco, alcohol, dust, harmful gas stimulation. The course of the disease is long, the symptoms are stubborn, the cause is complex, sometimes difficult to determine, short-term treatment, difficult to see significant results, not easy to cure.
The disease often has a history of recurrent acute pharyngitis or chronic rhinitis, sinusitis, nasal obstruction, a history of exposure to alcohol, tobacco, dust and other irritating gases. Self-perceived pharyngeal discomfort, dryness, itching, swelling, secretions and burning pain, easy nausea, foreign body sensation, coughing, swallowing, the above symptoms in a little more talk, after eating irritating food, fatigue or weather changes aggravated.
Chinese medicine believes that chronic pharyngitis is due to the loss of internal organs, deficiency fire on the inflammation of the “laryngeal paralysis”, called deficiency fire laryngeal paralysis. The clinical manifestations are dryness of the pharynx, such as a mange, slight pain, pain when swallowing, pain is obvious when the ulcer is serious, preventing eating, but also coughing, hoarseness over time.
In addition to medication, proper tonic and care is also very important, especially after the symptoms are relieved, the following are some common methods.
I. Medicinal food treatment
(1) candied kelp: 500 grams of kelp, 250 grams of sugar. The kelp water hair open, rinse clean and cut shreds, put in a pot with the right amount of water to cook, fish out, put into a small pot, mixed with sugar marinade 1 day later to eat. It has the function of softening and dispersing, suitable for chronic pharyngitis, performance in the throat seems to have foreign body obstruction.
(2) radish green: 250 grams of white radish, green fruit 5. Wash and slice the radish, break the green fruit, add 1 bowl of water and boil. Take 1 dose daily for 5 to 6 doses. It has the function of clearing the lung and throat, producing fluid and phlegm, and detoxifying the toxin, and is suitable for those with sore throat, irritable thirst and cough.
(3) Honey and silver flower: 50 grams each of honey and honey. Honeysuckle decoction of water about two bowls, let cool and remove the slag. Add honey in portions before serving, dissolve and drink, 2 times a day. It has the function of clearing heat and detoxifying, laxative and laxative, suitable for pharyngitis with lung dry cough, intestinal dry constipation or damp-heat diarrhea.
(4) Olive and sea tea: 3 grams each of green tea and olives, 3 pieces of fat sea, 1 spoon of honey. First put the olives into the right amount of water and boil for a moment, then brew green tea, fat sea, smother the cover for a moment, into the honey to mix, slowly drink the juice. It has the function of opening and promoting lung qi and clearing lung heat, which is suitable for those with lung heat and hoarseness and dry throat.
(5) green fruit porridge: 10 green fruit, 100 grams of round-grained rice, 15 grams of sugar. First, the green fruit washed and boiled with water to get juice, add round-grained rice to cook porridge, add sugar to taste when the porridge is ready. 1 dose daily, morning and evening, for 5 days, with heat detoxification, thirst, clearing the lungs and throat function. Suitable for patients with chronic pharyngitis.
(6) ginseng and bamboo boiled duck: 30 grams of ginseng, 30 grams of bamboo, duck 1. First, ginseng, bamboo with into a gauze bag, tighten the bag, spare. Wash the old duck, put into a pot of boiling water, blanch through, take out, rinse with warm water, put into a casserole, add ginseng, yu zhu medicine bag and a sufficient amount of water (to submerge the old duck), boil over high heat, cook with wine, switch to simmering over low heat for 1 hour, take out the medicine bag, add a little chopped onion, continue to simmer over low heat until the old duck meat cooked and rotten as crispy, add salt, monosodium glutamate, drizzle into sesame oil that is. Accompanying meals as a dish, feel free to take, the same day eaten. It has the function of nourishing yin and moistening the lung and nourishing the stomach, and is suitable for those with lung and stomach yin deficiency, dry and hot cough, dry mouth and happy to drink.
(7) Silver Flower and Mint Drink: 30 grams of honeysuckle, 10 grams of mint, 50 grams of honey. First decoct honeysuckle juice, add peppermint decoction for 3 minutes, remove the residue and take the juice, then pour in honey. 1 dose daily, divided into 2 doses, with heat detoxification, swelling and pharyngeal function. Suitable for patients with acute pharyngitis.
(8) gypsum silver flower maitong porridge: 15 grams of gypsum, honeysuckle 20 grams, 6 grams of maitong, 50 grams of round-grained rice, 50 grams of sugar. Firstly, add gypsum, honeysuckle and maitong to decoction, remove the residue and extract the juice, then cook the porridge with round-grained rice, and add sugar to taste when the porridge is ready. 1 dose daily, divided into 2 doses, with heat relief and detoxification, pharyngeal swelling. Suitable for patients with acute pharyngitis.
(9) radish ginger sugar drink: 500 grams of white radish, 20 grams of fresh ginger, 50 grams of sugar. Wash the raw radish, ginger, mash the juice, add sugar. 1 dose per day, divided into 3 drinks, with heat detoxification, thirst, and the function of moving gas and throat. Suitable for patients with chronic pharyngitis.
Second, medicinal tea treatment
(1) lotus tea: golden lotus, tea leaves 6 grams each. Brewed together with boiling water, drink as tea.
(2) clearing the throat tea: silver flower, XuanShen, green fruit each 9 grams. Add water to decoct soup to get juice, drink frequently on behalf of tea.
(3)Four flavors tea for clearing the throat: 9 grams each of Dendrobium and Ginseng, 3 grams of raw licorice and 9 grams of silver flower. Add water to decoct soup and extract juice, drink frequently on behalf of tea.
(4) Green fruit tea: 6 pieces of Tibetan green fruit. Washed and put into a bowl, mash, boiling water, drink as tea.
(5) ginseng and fruit glycyrrhiza tea: 20 grams of ginseng, green fruit 6, raw licorice 3 grams, orris 6 grams. Put the ginseng, licorice and orris together in a large cup, add the fruit, brew with boiling water, cover and bore for 15 minutes, then start drinking. Drink frequently, usually 3 to 5 times until the juice is light, the green fruit can be chewed and swallowed together.
(6) bamboo leaves maitong tea: 30 grams of fresh bamboo leaves, 15 grams of maitong, green tea 2 grams. First, the fresh bamboo leaves, maitake respectively pick impurities, wash and dry or sun-dried, chopped, with green tea into the casserole, add water soak for a moment, medium heat decoction 20 minutes, filtered with clean gauze, take the juice into the container is ready. Drink frequently, 2 times in the morning and evening.
(7) Luo Han Guo tea: Luo Han Guo 20 grams, green tea 2 grams. First, Luohan fruit washed, dried or dried, chopped, with green tea into a large cup, brewed with just boiling water, cover bored 10 minutes, can drink. Drink frequently, generally brew 3 to 5 times until the juice is light.
(8) sea persimmon cream tea: fat sea 3, persimmon cream 3 grams. First wash the fat sea, dry or sun-dried, with persimmon cream into a large cup, brewed with just boiled water, cover smothered 15 minutes, you can start drinking. Drink frequently, generally can be brewed 3 to 5 times, until the juice is light, fat sea swollen sponge can be chewed and swallowed together.
(9) maitake butterfly tea: 30 grams of maitake, 6 grams of wood butterfly. Put the same into a large cup, brewed with boiling water, cover smothered 15 minutes, you can start drinking. Serve frequently, usually brewed 3 to 5 times.
Three, containing gargle treatment
(1) Rinsing lung and throat tablets, throat pills, iron flute pills, contained in the mouth, 3-4 times a day, each time containing 1-2 capsules, in order to moisten the lung and throat, to produce fluid and relieve pain.
(2) 10 grams of raw earth, 15 grams of each of Xuan Shen and Da Qing Ye. Decoct water, strain and let cool. Drink a mouthful in the mouth, stop half a minute to gargle and spit out, and then contain the second mouthful, and so on several times. It can be applied continuously until the disease is cured. Mainly for dry itchy heavier people.
(3) silver flower, forsythia, peppermint, licorice 10 grams each, decoction gargle. It has the effect of clearing heat, detoxifying and dispelling wind, preventing the invasion of evil and stagnation of the throat.
(4) Huang Lian, Huang Bai, Yin Hua, Chrysanthemum, and Mai Dong 10 grams each. Together into a warm water bottle, pour boiling water 7 teacups, cover tightly, after 10 minutes can be applied. Take the liquid to gargle, several times a day.
(5) Jade butterfly 15 grams, bitter orris 12 grams, fat sea 7, licorice 9 grams. Add appropriate amount of water to the decoction and gargle, more than 10 times a day.
(6) tea leaves in a small gauze bag, and then placed in a cup with boiling water to make tea juice (slightly thicker than the tea juice for drinking), wait until it cools a little, then add an appropriate amount of honey and stir well, gargle with this solution every 30 minutes and swallow.
IV. Experimental treatment
(1) 6 grams of white flowers and snake’s tongue, 3 grams of green calyx plum, 3 grams of blackberry, 3 grams of raw licorice, 3 grams of mint. Make water and drink as tea.
(2) 3 pieces of fat sea, 6 grams of maitake. Steeped in boiling water to drink as tea for future generations.
(3) 15 grams of honeysuckle and maitake, 10 grams of chrysanthemum and orris, 3 grams of mullein and licorice, and 3 pieces of fat sea. For 1 day amount, when used in a tea cup, brewed water for tea drink frequently, 10 days for a course of treatment.
(4) 25 grams each of licorice, orris and maitake, 50 grams of hyssop and 10 grams of green fruit. Crushed into fine powder, every 10 grams for 1 packet, put in a thermos cup, drink with boiling water as a substitute for tea, 1 to 2 packets per day.
(5) 70g of water chestnut powder, 30g of sea pumice, 3g of ice chips. First, the sea floating stone into a fine powder, and water chestnut powder and well, then add ice chips, slowly research and even to a fine powder, airtight spare. Take a little of the above medicine, hold it in the mouth, wait for the fluid to come out slowly, gargle slowly and swallow gradually. 3 to 5 times a day.
(6) 15 grams of golden lotus and 1 gram of tea. Brew with boiling water and drink in place of tea.
(7) 10 grams of maidenhair, 6 grams each of eucommia and orris; or 12 grams of maidenhair, 10 grams each of sour pulp and orris, 6 grams of licorice; or 30 grams of raw earth, 15 grams each of maidenhair and xuan shen, half of Luo Han Guo. Choose any one side and take it with water decoction.
(8) Five juice drink (pear juice, water chestnut juice, fresh reed root juice, maitake juice, lotus root juice) taken frequently, has the effect of nourishing Yin and clearing heat and generating fluid.
(9) Lappa flowers in the right amount, soak boiled water as tea, has the effect of clearing heat and detoxification.
(10) winter to squeeze the juice of radish to drink frequently, has the effect of clearing heat and moistening the lungs and generating fluid.
(11) North ginseng 30 grams, 30 grams of maidenhair, 15 grams of dendrobium, 15 grams of cyperus root, 15 grams of umeboshi, 20 grams of honeysuckle, 6 pieces of fat sea, 6 grams of licorice. Coarsely grinded, mixed, 6 grams each time, brewed with boiling water, drink frequently as tea.
(12) Hang chrysanthemum 30 grams, Chinese wolfberry 30 grams. Mix, 6 grams each time, drink frequently as tea.
Five, life conditioning
(1) Exercise to enhance physical fitness and prevent respiratory tract infections.
(2) Quit smoking and alcohol, dust and harmful chemical gas environment workers to strengthen labor protection, improve working conditions, try to avoid frequent exposure to dry, toxic, dusty gas.
(3) Actively treat acute pharyngitis and chronic diseases of the nose, mouth, larynx and the whole body.
(4) more into a light diet, less into the onion, ginger, garlic, chili pepper and other stimulating food, drink more water, keep the bowels open, keep the air in the room moist.
(5) Reduce vocalization and speech, suspend lectures, lectures, singing and other activities.
(6) Get up and live normally, work and rest moderately, abstain from sexual intercourse to reduce the depletion of Yin essence. In case of climate change, pay attention to warmth and moderate clothing to avoid catching a cold.
(7) Pay attention to oropharyngeal hygiene, gargle with light salt water in the morning, evening and after meals, and drink an appropriate amount of light salt water in the morning and after lunch to keep the mouth clean and reduce the symptoms of laryngeal paralysis.
Sixth, the diet should be avoided
Dietary regimen to nourish Yin and clear heat as the principle. Because of chronic pharyngitis due to the loss of internal organs, false fire on the inflammation, and improper diet can accumulate heat within, but also hurt the spleen and stomach, fumigating the throat. Pediatric chronic pharyngitis patients should eat some heat detoxification, nourishing Yin lung role of vegetables and fruits, such as radish, cabbage, spinach, winter melon, cucumber, bitter melon, amaranth, pear, banana, persimmon, loquat, apple, pineapple, lychee, sugar cane, watermelon, olive, water chestnut, etc.. Meat and poultry, such as lean pork, duck meat, rabbit meat, pork lung, etc. are effective in nourishing Yin and moistening dryness, and can be selected for more food.
Milk and eggs can generally nourish blood and moisten dryness, and can also be commonly used. Aquatic products such as clams and mussels, oysters, dried scallops, tamari, abalone, snapper, squid, etc., have the effect of nourishing Yin and clearing heat, especially for those with Yin deficiency and fire. Beans to mung beans, red beans, black beans is good, because it can clear heat and detoxify dampness. Mutton, dog meat and other pungent, warm, dry and hot products can hurt the heat, should be avoided. Fatty meat and other greasy things nourish greasy hinder the stomach, easy to gather dampness and produce phlegm, so should be avoided or eat less. Spicy products, such as chili, ginger, mustard, etc., easy to help heat and fire, stimulate the throat, should not be eaten.