Idiopathic chronic pancreatitis should be treated by adjusting lifestyle, using insulin, pancreatic enzymes enteric tablets, metronidazole and other medications, and surgical treatment is available for patients with indications.
1. Non-surgical treatment: On the basis of quitting smoking and drinking, pay attention to the principle of eating less and more meals, and limit the intake of sugar. Patients with diabetes need to control their diet and use insulin replacement therapy if necessary.
Patients with severe abdominal pain, the application of atropine sulfate tablets and scopolamine tablets and other antispasmodic and analgesic drugs, to avoid the use of morphine to cause sphincter spasm. Apply antibiotics such as metronidazole and ampicillin to control infection, and pay attention to whether the patient has allergic drugs. Dyspeptic patients can supplement pancreatic enzyme preparations.
2. Surgery: patients with chronic pancreatitis who have suspected cancer, as well as complications such as biliary tract and duodenal obstruction should undergo surgery. Surgery includes pancreatic duct drainage and pancreatectomy.
Idiopathic chronic pancreatitis should also be treated under the guidance of a specialized doctor.