Hemorrhoids are a common clinical anorectal disease, which has seriously affected people’s physical and mental health, as well as brought a lot of inconvenience to people’s daily work, study and life. It is necessary to remind people who have hemorrhoids to go to the hospital as early as possible and use medication as soon as they have symptoms. What are hemorrhoids? Hemorrhoids are a common disease. Patients with hemorrhoids have symptoms such as pain, blood in the stool, anal swelling, prolapsed hemorrhoids, difficulty in defecating, itching, etc., which cause a lot of pain and inconvenience to work and life. How are hemorrhoids formed? 1, bad dietary habits (alcohol, spicy products, low-fiber food, etc.). 2, bad toilet habits. 3.Occupational disease (sedentary, standing, lying). 4, diarrheal diseases. 5.Female pregnancy. 6.Other diseases. How are hemorrhoids classified? Hemorrhoids are generally divided into internal, external and mixed hemorrhoids. Internal hemorrhoids refer to the displacement of the anal cushion and pathological hypertrophy, while external hemorrhoids are dilated subcutaneous blood vessels at the anal verge and appear as raised soft masses; mixed hemorrhoids are evidence of both internal and external hemorrhoid structures. What are the treatment methods for hemorrhoids? Treatment principles: Asymptomatic hemorrhoids do not need to be treated; the purpose of treatment is to eliminate or improve symptoms, not to cure them. If you are suffering from hemorrhoids, regardless of the severity of the symptoms, you should visit a specialist clinic to get medical attention under the guidance of a doctor and to gain knowledge about treatment and health care. 1, general treatment (1) adjust the diet structure, eat more fruits and fiber-rich foods. (2) Regular defecation, to avoid constipation, forceful struggle resulting in anal cushion congestion and injury. (3) Take warm water baths to keep the anal area clean and promote local blood circulation. 2, non-surgical treatment (1) internal medicine: Sophora pill; hemorrhoid tablets; elimination of the stop; Aizhi, etc. (2) Topical drugs: anal plugs; Puji plugs; chemical hemorrhoid plugs; musk hemorrhoid plugs; taining plugs, etc. 3.Traditional surgical treatment Although there are many treatments for hemorrhoids, many hemorrhoids still recur and cause aggravation of the disease, so that ordinary drugs are difficult to achieve the purpose of cure, surgery is needed. Injection therapy. External thinning and internal ligation. High-frequency electrotherapy. Collar ligation. Copper ion electrochemical therapy. Laser therapy. Microwave therapy. 4.New PPH procedure Clutch hemorrhoidectomy is the most advanced minimally invasive therapy at home and abroad, which is suitable for patients with mainly internal hemorrhoids and stage 3 or 4 mixed hemorrhoids. How to prevent the onset and recurrence of hemorrhoids? (1) First of all, you should have a reasonable diet, eat more fruits and fiber-rich foods; be careful with or avoid spicy and irritating foods. (2) Develop good working and living habits, such as not squatting for a long time when going to the toilet, or reading books and newspapers; (3) Increase the number of activities for people who sit and stand a lot, and do frequent abdominal and anal lifting exercises. (4) Women during pregnancy are prone to hemorrhoids due to special physiological structural changes and need to pay particular attention to protection. If you’ve got the knowledge above, you’ll be able to effectively prevent hemorrhoids from happening. It is really a good idea to make sure that people who have “hemorrhoids” do not have to worry about them.