Chronic proctitis, when treated aggressively, usually does not affect the patient’s life expectancy. If it is not effectively controlled, it can affect the patient’s quality of life and even threaten life. Chronic proctitis disease course is relatively long, given a full course of treatment usually does not affect the patient’s life expectancy, generally and normal people can get the same life expectancy. If left untreated, further progression of the disease not only affects the patient’s quality of life, but may also be life-threatening. If chronic proctitis is caused by bacterial infection, drugs such as levofloxacin, cefaclor and montelukast can be given. If it is caused by a viral infection, ganciclovir, acyclovir and bifidobacteria can be given. Chronic proctitis is recommended to consult a doctor in time and follow the doctor’s instructions to standardize the use of medication.