Coloproctitis is an inflammatory lesion in the colorectal area and is a common digestive disorder. According to the etiology, it can be divided into specific colorectitis and non-specific colorectitis.
1. Specific coloproctitis: bacterial infection or physical and chemical stimulation, resulting in inflammatory lesions of the colorectal mucosa, manifested as colorectal mucosal congestion, edema, anal drop sensation, frequent stools or blood in the stool and other symptoms.
According to the specific cause, such as bacterial infection, you can take antibiotics, such as cephalosporins or nitroimidazoles, you can also take drugs to protect the intestinal mucosa, such as glutamine enteric capsules, the intestinal mucosa repair treatment.
2. Non-specific coloproctitis: it is a chronic non-specific inflammatory disease that occurs in the colon and rectum, and the lesions are mostly located in the sigmoid colon and rectum. The main manifestations are blood in the stool, abdominal pain, diarrhea, frequent bowel movements, and a sense of urgency (discomfort in the lower abdomen, a strong desire to relieve the stool, and a sense of incomplete evacuation after the bowel movement) and other symptoms.
Non-specific colitis can be treated with aminosalicylic acid drugs, such as mesalazine or olsalazine, to relieve the symptoms of non-specific colorectalitis; glucocorticoids and immunosuppressive drugs are also available.
Specific drug treatment needs to be carried out under the guidance of the doctor, do not blindly deal with it on their own. After treatment, attention should be paid to the maintenance of daily life, such as eating a light diet, maintaining a regular diet, and eating less stimulating food to prevent the recurrence of the disease.