Purpura is a manifestation of subcutaneous hemorrhage, which is mostly a purplish-red rash slightly above the surface of the skin and does not fade with pressure. Clinically, it can be seen in a variety of diseases, such as allergic purpura, primary immune thrombocytopenia and so on. Patients need to be treated according to the cause of the disease, and most of them are mainly treated with medication, such as antihistamines and thrombopoietic drugs.
1. Anaphylactic purpura: by using antihistamines, such as loratadine, cetirizine, etc., together with rutin, calcium and other drugs to improve vascular permeability. Anti-inflammatory drugs such as compound glycyrrhizin can be used in combination. The above drugs have the possibility of adverse reactions such as fatigue, nausea, dry mouth and headache.
2. Primary immune thrombocytopenia: this kind of patients can be supported by intravenous platelet transfusion therapy, romiplostim and other thrombopoietic drugs, in order to achieve the purpose of increasing the patient’s platelet count to a safe level. Splenectomy can be considered according to the condition of the patient who has no effect of drug treatment. It should be noted that there is a possibility of adverse reactions such as dizziness, insomnia and abdominal pain with the use of the above drugs.
It should be noted that all of the above drugs should be used under medical supervision. If the symptoms of purpura appear, you should consult a doctor in time to clarify the cause of the disease and carry out targeted treatment, so as to avoid delaying the condition.