Prostatitis is an inflammation that occurs in the prostate gland. Chronic prostatitis is a fairly common, non-life-threatening condition that may resolve on its own in some patients, and not all patients require treatment. There are three types of clinically symptomatic prostatitis: acute bacterial prostatitis, chronic bacterial prostatitis, and chronic non-bacterial prostatitis. Among them, chronic bacterial prostatitis accounts for only 5 to 8 percent. Symptoms of prostatitis include pain in the pelvic region such as the perineum, perineum, urethra, suprapubic, groin, and lumbosacral area, and urinary symptoms such as frequency, urgency and effort to urinate, but not necessarily in every patient. There is no good evidence that prostatitis can become cancerous. Some patients with prostatitis have symptoms of sexual dysfunction such as decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, and premature ejaculation, but there is no evidence that prostatitis directly causes sexual dysfunction. Some patients with prostatitis may have abnormal semen parameters. A comprehensive treatment approach should be taken for chronic prostatitis. The goals of treatment for chronic prostatitis are primarily to relieve pain, improve urinary symptoms, and improve quality of life. The degree of symptom relief is the main basis for evaluating the effectiveness of treatment for chronic prostatitis. Although there are numerous treatments or medications, none of them can achieve the goal of treating all patients or relieving all symptoms. The treatment of prostatitis should follow medical advice and be followed up on time. Patients with chronic prostatitis should pay attention to abstaining from alcohol, avoiding spicy and stimulating foods, drinking more water; avoiding holding urine, sedentary and fatigue; paying attention to keeping warm and strengthening physical exercise. The patient can have a regular sexual life. After the treatment is over, paying attention to the above matters will help prevent the recurrence of symptoms.