Polyps are protruding growths on the surface of human mucosa, which are benign tumors, but some polyps may have malignant tendency, such as multiple adenomatous polyps in the intestine. Polyp may be caused by a variety of reasons, such as inflammatory stimulation, poor dietary habits, genetics or genetic mutations, etc. Patients need to seek timely medical attention for targeted treatment, the main treatment method is to remove polyps. A. Etiology: 1, inflammatory stimulation: common in chronic inflammation, such as patients suffering from inflammation of the gallbladder, chronic enteritis, gastritis and other diseases, can cause some damage to the mucosa, long-term repeated stimulation may lead to the local appearance of bulging polyps; 2, poor dietary habits: if the patient’s daily diet is poor, long-term consumption of cold, greasy, spicy, irritating food, such as cold drinks, ice cream, fatty meat, fried things, chili, hot pot, raw garlic, etc, The formation of polyps is related to genetics and genetic mutations, and the prevalence of polyps in the offspring may be increased. Second, the treatment: 1, follow-up observation: if the polyp is examined by the tendency of malignant change is very small, small diameter and no obvious symptoms, usually can be suspended without surgery, follow the doctor’s instructions, regular check-ups, follow-up; 2, endoscopic polyp treatment: endoscopic polyp treatment, including high-frequency electrocoagulation electrodes, high-frequency electrocautery, laser therapy, cryotherapy, microwave therapy, etc., that is, endoscopic cauterization, removal of lesions, and patients need to be in After treatment, routine pathological examination is performed to clarify the nature of polyps; 3. Surgery: If the polyp has one of the conditions such as malignant tendency, fast growth, or obvious symptoms, surgery is required. According to the specific situation, you can choose the appropriate surgical methods, such as the gallbladder benign tumor patients can choose simple cholecystectomy, and intestinal polyps patients can choose laparoscopic surgical excision and other ways to treat.