I. Electro-acupuncture therapy: Electro-acupuncture is a method of treating diseases by utilizing electro-acupuncture machine (6805 therapy machine) to output different waveforms of pulsed current, which is applied to acupoints through…
The trapezius muscle is a muscle located between the shoulder and the neck, playing the role of shrugging the shoulders and assisting the upper limbs to do the top position…
Spasticity is one of the most common complications in spinal cord injury patients. According to statistics, more than 120 million people around the world are affected by spasticity, and more…
The interplay of decreased colonic dynamics after spinal cord injury, loss of brain control of the anal sphincter, and attenuation of large-scale muscle strength in the trunk. It can lead…
Deaths of patients with spinal cord injuries can be categorized into two groups: early and late. Early death occurs within 1-2 weeks after injury, mostly in cervical cord injury, and…
Spinal tethering syndrome may be congenital (e.g., viral infection in the mother during early pregnancy, insufficient vegetable intake and severe folic acid deficiency, etc.) or acquired (e.g., lumbosacral spinal canal…
History: the patient is a 24-year-old male who fell from a height of 10 meters 5 years ago, resulting in a spinal cord injury at lumbar 1, and had undergone…
Basic concepts of thoracolumbar spinal cord injury Thoracolumbar spine generally refers to the thoracic 11-12 to the lumbar 1-2 spine, the spinal cord injury of this section of the spinal…
The type of bladder dysfunction caused by spinal cord injury varies by segment. When the injury occurs above the level of sacral medulla oblongata, as the urinary center in sacral…
Early Rehabilitation of Spinal Cord Injury Paralysis caused by spinal cord injury is a kind of serious disability, which has great influence and blow to both patients’ ability to take…