Most of the alveoli can be cured after minimally invasive surgery; some people may experience recurrence, which is related to poor wound anastomosis and exposure to substances that irritate the lungs. 1. After minimally invasive surgery for alveoli, the lesions are completely removed, and in most cases, clinical cure can be achieved, and surgery is an effective treatment for alveoli. 2. Some people have poor anastomosis after surgery, which may lead to local air leakage from the lung tissue, causing pneumothorax, and failing to achieve the effect of healing. 3. After the surgery has been fully recovered, but some people are still exposed to dust and chemical substances, which may lead to new alveoli. After the minimally invasive surgery for pulmonary alveoli, we should observe the recovery of the operation area, and once obvious chest tightness and shortness of breath appear, we need to consult a doctor in time for observation and standardized treatment under the guidance of clinicians.