The survival time of bladder cancer patients cannot be generalized, the specific survival time is closely related to the grading and staging of the tumor, the size of the tumor, the time and frequency of tumor recurrence, etc., and is usually not related to the symptoms of hematuria, the study said that the 5-year overall survival rate of bladder cancer patients is 55. 4%. Bladder is the malignant tumor with the highest incidence rate in the urinary system, and its prognosis is related to the pathological type, stage, patient’s own condition (age, smoking history, etc.), and treatment plan. At present, the treatment of bladder cancer is mainly based on surgical treatment, especially for muscle invasive bladder tumors, total cystectomy plus pelvic lymph node dissection is often used in clinic, supplemented with various treatment options such as radiotherapy and chemotherapy, but still 50% to 70% of patients recur within 5 years after surgery. According to a domestic study, the 1-year, 3-year and 5-year survival rates of bladder cancer patients are 95.12%, 82.14% and 63.12% respectively. There is also a study that the 5-year overall survival rate of bladder cancer patients is 55. 4%. Hematuria is a common symptom of bladder cancer, which is not directly related to prognosis. Bladder cancer patients should pay attention to it. If bladder tumor is suspected or diagnosed, it is recommended to go to regular hospitals for comprehensive assessment of the condition, follow the doctor’s instructions to cooperate with the treatment, and choose the appropriate treatment plan to avoid delaying the condition.