The rate of development of the macular prefovea is generally slow, but if a patient has an eye condition such as endophthalmitis or diabetic retinopathy, the rate of development of the patient’s macular prefovea can increase. Pre-macular membrane refers to the occurrence in and around the macula, multiple causes of retinal glial cells and retinal pigment cells migrate to the vitreoretinal interface, and proliferate to form a fibroblastic membrane. Patients with macular precursors without obvious lesions in the eye generally have a slow progression of the disease. However, after internal eye surgery, such as retinal detachment surgery, vitreous surgery, and retinal photocoagulation, patients are more likely to develop macular prefovea. In addition to this, patients with certain inflammatory eye diseases such as endophthalmitis and retinal vasculitis, hemorrhagic retinal vascular disease and ocular trauma can also develop macular pre-macular membranes, and the progression is faster. Patients with premacular membranes may experience progressive vision loss, distorted vision and other uncomfortable symptoms. It is recommended that patients with premacular membranes consult a doctor in a timely manner to assess their condition and follow the doctor’s instructions for treatment.