Anesthesia mainly refers to anesthesia drugs, the effect of anesthesia drugs does not subside, the corresponding reaction of the patient and the mode of anesthesia related. Combined with the way of using drugs and surgical needs, anesthesia can be classified as local anesthesia and general anesthesia. If local anesthesia is used, the effect of anesthesia drugs does not subside, which is mainly manifested as dysmenorrhea in the anesthetized area and temporary loss of sensation. For example, if epidural anesthesia is used, the patient is usually unable to move his/her lower limbs on his/her own. If general anesthesia is adopted, the patient may be in a state of blurred consciousness and unable to move the body independently. In the process of anesthesia drug effect subsiding, doctors need to closely observe the basic situation of patients, timely adjust the drug situation, and promote the further metabolism of anesthesia drug discharge. With the gradual recovery of the patient’s consciousness and body functions, then combined with the surgical situation, to guide the patient for postoperative rehabilitation. Taking appendicitis surgery as an example, the effect of anesthesia drugs basically subsides around 6~8 hours after surgery. In order to promote the recovery of gastrointestinal peristalsis and reduce abdominal intestinal adhesions, patients will be encouraged to get off the floor as early as possible.