Surgical methods for breast hyperplasia mainly include mastectomy. Breast enlargement is a benign breast lesion caused by malfunction in the normal development and degeneration of the breast, in principle, breast enlargement does not need surgery, only some suspected malignant lesions and atypical hyperplasia will be considered for surgical treatment. Breast lump excision mainly includes two types of surgery, one is traditional open surgery, in which an incision is made at the skin projected on the surface of the lump to remove the mass; the other is called ultrasound-guided minimally invasive rotary excision, which refers to the use of special minimally invasive rotary excisional knives to remove the lump under the guidance of ultrasound. If there is a surgical indication for breast enlargement patients, they should actively follow the doctor’s instructions for treatment, and the doctor will consider the surgical method in the light of the actual situation, so as to avoid delaying the condition.