Any surgery has certain risks. Strabismus surgery for children may have anesthesia risks, correction failure risks, healing risks, etc. Therefore, patients should receive treatment in regular hospitals to minimize the risks of surgery. 1. Anesthesia risk: Most strabismus surgeries in children need to be performed under general anesthesia, which can lead to anesthesia accident risk, such as postoperative nausea, vomiting, etc., due to systemic problems or inappropriate anesthesia dosage. 2. Risk of failure of correction: Children who do not fully cooperate with the preoperative examination may misjudge the strength of the eye muscles, resulting in errors in the design of the surgery, and there is a risk of overcorrection or undercorrection after the surgery. 3. Risk of healing: Stitches need to be made in the eyeball wall for strabismus surgery in children, which may penetrate the eyeball wall, and may lead to poor healing of the conjunctival wounds due to infections and other conditions, which may result in the development of conjunctival granulomas or conjunctival cysts. It is recommended that children undergoing strabismus surgery follow the doctor’s instructions for care, have regular checkups, and seek prompt medical attention when discomfort occurs.