Patients with herpes zoster neuralgia need to go to the hospital in time and follow the doctor’s instructions for standardized treatment, which mainly includes antiviral, analgesic, and nutritive nerve treatment. Herpes zoster neuralgia is caused by the activation of varicella zoster virus latent in the ganglion, causing inflammation and edema of the nerves, and requires oral and topical antiviral medications, such as oral acyclovir tablets, famciclovir tablets, and topical acyclovir cream. Analgesic drugs mainly refer to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen extended-release tablets, loxoprofen tablets, etc. These drugs are mostly used for temporary control of pain sensation when the pain is severe. Neuralgia in herpes zoster is related to impaired local nerve function, and can be treated with nerve-nourishing drugs, such as oral vitamin B1 tablets or methylcobalamin tablets. If the patient has postherpetic neuralgia, under the guidance of the doctor, oral pregabalin capsules or gabapentin capsules and other drugs to regulate the central nervous system; can also be given in the affected nerve glucocorticosteroid local injection treatment; at the same time, the patient can also go to the Chinese medicine clinic, under the guidance of the doctor to give acupuncture, cupping and other treatments. It is recommended that patients with herpes zoster neuralgia go to a regular hospital in time, under the guidance of the doctor to standardize the use of medication, do not self-medication.