Causes of nasal congestion, such as acute rhinitis, acute sinusitis, allergic rhinitis, etc., need to be given according to the specific causes of targeted treatment measures.
1. Acute rhinitis: is a viral infection caused by nasal mucosal congestion and edema, common symptoms such as nasal congestion, generalized pain, runny nose. It is recommended that local treatment to relieve symptoms of nasal congestion, such as the use of ephedrine nasal drops or nasal glucocorticoids, systemic treatment for secondary bacterial infections using antibiotics such as penicillin, pay attention to rest, drink more water and so on.
2. Acute sinusitis: common clinical symptoms such as nasal congestion, pus, headache and so on. It is recommended that local treatment preferred nasal glucocorticoids, nasal irrigation, maxillary sinus puncture rinse, systemic treatment such as taking antibiotics, appropriate rest and so on.
3. Allergic rhinitis: when exposed to allergens, nasal congestion, nasal itching, runny nose symptoms may occur, it is recommended to stay away from allergens, the use of antihistamines such as loratadine, nasal glucocorticosteroids such as budesonide, anti-leukotriene modifiers such as montelukast, etc., and can also be selective sieve nerve, posterior nasal nerve amputation and so on.
There are many other causes of nasal congestion, such as nasal polyps, nasal tumors, etc. It is recommended to go to the hospital for examination and treatment of the cause under the guidance of the doctor, when the condition is under control, the patient’s symptoms of nasal congestion will be relieved.