Intensive subcutaneous insulin therapy includes multiple subcutaneous insulin injections, continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion testing, and continuous subcutaneous premixed insulin infusion as treatment modalities.
1. Multiple subcutaneous insulin injections: basal insulin plus mealtime insulin, 1-3 times a day. And monitor blood glucose before and after insulin injection.
2. Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion test: premixed insulin analog, to use an insulin pump for injection, 3 times a day, and pay attention to fasting and postprandial hyperglycemia control.
3. Continuous subcutaneous premixed insulin infusion: this method is mainly through the application of insulin pumps for the treatment of patients with more serious diabetes, insulin is fed into the body by insulin pumps, and its pharmacokinetic characteristics are closer to the physiological insulin secretion pattern.
The above is just a brief introduction of several ways of intensive subcutaneous insulin treatment. It is recommended to consult the relevant doctors in the hospital and get professional advice.