Fever accompanied by convulsions in children is a common complication, known medically as “febrile convulsions”. The seizure form is consistent with epilepsy, but it cannot be called epilepsy. The reason is that the neurological development of children is not yet perfect, so high fever causes abnormal cortical cell discharge and induces convulsions. As the neurological system becomes more developed with age, this phenomenon improves or is cured, and this period is mostly limited to children within 2 years of age, with a few around 4 years of age. Once the convulsions occur in the pediatric period, they can be treated symptomatically according to the symptoms. Parents should also take precautions to avoid colds and fever in their children. Doctors will not make a diagnosis of epilepsy in vain if they are not sure. They will not use regular anti-epileptic agents at will to avoid affecting the child’s physiological development. If the symptoms are severe and not convulsions due to high fever, then it should not be considered as convulsions and should be treated by a neurologist for standard treatment.