Before the perianal abscess is not formed, it can be controlled by medication. Once the perianal abscess is formed, it can’t be controlled by medication and needs to be cut and drained in time. 1. can control the situation: for not yet formed perianal abscess, that is, not formed pus cavity, can be oral antibiotic treatment, commonly used antibiotics, including cefuroxime, amoxicillin and so on. If there is difficulty in defecation, it can be relieved with oral laxatives such as Ma Ren Lun Gong Wan and Lactulose. 2. Uncontrollable situation: once the perianal abscess formation, that is, the formation of pus cavity, drug treatment basically has no effect. You need to cut open the abscess as soon as possible, clean up the decayed tissue and purulent secretions inside, and then use Vaseline gauze and other medications to stop the bleeding and drainage treatment. In order to avoid the spread of infection, leading to the aggravation of the condition, the formation of anal fistula. To summarize, each patient’s perianal abscess is different, the treatment plan is also different, it is recommended that patients seek medical treatment in a timely manner, under the guidance of a professional doctor to clarify the condition, to give the appropriate treatment. Drugs must be used in strict compliance with medical advice.