Myeloma, also known as multiple myeloma, can be treated by medication, surgery, blood transfusion, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, radiation therapy, and emergency treatment if necessary. 1. Drug treatment: the drugs that can be used by patients with multiple myeloma include antitumor drugs such as adriamycin and melphalan; glucocorticoid drugs such as dexamethasone and prednisone; lenalidomide or other immunomodulators; and proteasome inhibitors such as bortezomib, and so on, and the specific medication plan needs to be formulated by the physician. 2. Surgery: If the spine is severely compressed, the patient should consider laminectomy to relieve the compression. 3. Blood transfusion therapy: Blood transfusion therapy is mainly to maintain the normal blood supply of the body, and at the same time reduce the bleeding caused by thrombocytopenia. 4. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation can be used to treat myeloma, which can help patients rebuild the hematopoietic system and prolong the survival period effectively. 5. Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy is to use rays to irradiate tumor foci to destroy tumor cells and reduce tumor size. 6. Emergency treatment: when patients have heart failure, renal failure and other critical conditions, they can be treated with hemodialysis and correcting heart failure. Multiple myeloma itself is an incurable disease, but if patients are actively treated, their condition can be effectively relieved; regular medical checkups are recommended in order to have a chance to recognize and diagnose myeloma at the early stage of the disease under the guidance of physicians.