The main types of antihypertensive drugs are as follows: 1. beta-blockers: such as metoprolol, bisoprolol, etc. 2. calcium channel antagonists: such as nifedipine. 3. diuretics: such as furosemide and torasemide, etc. 4. renin-angiotensin inhibitors: such as ramipril, captopril, benazepril, etc. 5. vasodilators: such as sodium nitroprusside, nitroglycerin, etc. 5, vasodilators: such as sodium nitroprusside, nitroglycerin, etc. In addition, if you have hypertension, you need to make lifestyle adjustments, such as a low-salt, low-fat diet, proper exercise, avoid staying up late, quit smoking and drinking, and consume less than 6g of salt per day, as well as fruits with high potassium content, such as banana, kiwi, cantaloupe, nectarine, etc.