Lumbar vertebra lumbar 5 sacral 1 segment (l5s1) herniation compression of nerve root can be taken to sleep on a hard board bed, rest and other general treatment, local hot compresses and other physiotherapy, celecoxib and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, surgical treatment and other ways of treatment. 1. General treatment: such as bed rest, avoid lumbar spine weight bearing, avoid sitting and standing for a long time, and carry out the lumbar and back muscle functional exercise such as swallow fly during the recovery period. 2. Physical therapy: traction, massage and other physical modalities for both lower limbs can relieve muscle spasm and alleviate the patient’s symptoms. 3. Drug therapy: commonly used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as celecoxib and sodium lorsoprofen tablets, and nutritive nerve drugs such as methylcobalamin and adenosylcobalamin. 4. Surgery: If the effect of conservative treatment is unsatisfactory for 3 months or more, or if the pain worsens, or if urinary and defecation disorders occur, it is recommended that surgical treatment be performed, and the specific surgical method should be selected according to the type of disease. Lumbar vertebrae lumbar 5 sacral 1 segment (l5s1) herniation compression of nerve root is recommended to go to the hospital in time, early formal treatment, to avoid adverse consequences.