Throat inflammation is commonly caused by upper respiratory tract infections, mainly due to bacterial and viral infections. You should seek medical advice to clarify the cause of the infection and follow medical prescriptions, rather than blindly taking anti-inflammatory drugs on your own. If the throat inflammation is caused by bacterial infection, the preferred treatment drugs are penicillin, such as amoxicillin and piperacillin. If patients are allergic to penicillin antibiotics, they can switch to cephalosporin antibiotics, such as cefradine and cefixime, etc. Before using the drugs, it is necessary to clarify whether patients have a history of drug allergy to cephalosporin, and skin test is required before using the drugs. If the symptoms do not improve after oral medication, then intravenous infusion can be considered. If the throat inflammation is caused by viral infection, you can follow the doctor’s prescription to take Qinghe detoxification capsule, fishy grass syrup, blue scutellaria oral liquid, Chai Yin granules, etc. You can also choose to take ribavirin granules, oseltamivir and other treatments. Also combine with glucocorticoids such as budesonide suspension and perform ultrasonic nebulized inhalation treatment to reduce swelling, anti-inflammation and phlegm. It should be noted that during the period of throat inflammation, it is necessary to drink more warm water and make tea with fat sea and honeysuckle to moisten and detoxify the throat. During the medication period, try not to eat greasy and spicy food to prevent the effect of the medicine and aggravate the disease, you can eat more vegetables and fruits to help patients recover their health.