During the conservative treatment of thoracic vertebral compression fracture, attention should be paid to bed rest, strengthen the functional exercise, appropriate nutrition, oral medication and so on.
1. Bed rest: during the conservative treatment of thoracic compression fracture, bed rest should be taken for 6 to 8 weeks, during which one can wear a brace to get up and go to the toilet, but one needs to pay attention to the posture of getting up, and avoid excessive support of the thoracic vertebrae.
2. Strengthen the functional exercise: during the recovery period, the activities of the joints of the limbs should be strengthened, which can prevent muscle atrophy of the limbs, and can prevent the lower extremity deep vein thrombosis and other bedridden complications, and the family members should help the patients to turn over diligently, so as to avoid the formation of decubitus ulcers.
3. Appropriate supplemental nutrition: you can supplement high protein diet, such as eggs, milk, beef and mutton, etc., is conducive to the recovery of the condition.
4. Oral medication: If the pain is severe, oral ibuprofen and other drugs can be taken to relieve pain. Oral medicines such as bone dragon capsule can also be taken to promote fracture healing, and calcium and vitamin D should be supplemented appropriately.
In the course of conservative treatment, once any discomfort occurs, please go to the hospital in time and follow the doctor’s instructions for treatment and exercise to avoid adverse consequences. In rare cases, surgery may be required if conservative treatment is not effective. Medications should be used in accordance with medical advice.