Astigmatism in 5-year-old children is generally curable, and common treatment methods include wearing glasses to correct it and surgical treatment. Specific treatment methods need to be judged according to the severity of astigmatism in children. 1. Wear glasses to correct: 5-year-old children’s astigmatism is a manifestation of refractive error, which can be corrected by wearing glasses, which can alleviate visual fatigue and prevent complications such as amblyopia and strabismus. 2. Surgery: If more serious astigmatism occurs, and amblyopia, strabismus and so on, need to be treated by surgery. Astigmatism in 5-year-old children is mostly caused by congenital factors, in order to reduce the impact on children’s eyes, it is recommended to go to a professional ophthalmology hospital for treatment.