Neurosis is one of the more common psychiatric disorders and its treatment requires different treatment plans depending on the clinical symptoms. Neurosis has the following main clinical categories: phobias, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorders, somatoform disorders, neurosis, and other or to-be-classified neuroses. Because neurosis is a psychological disorder without any organic damage, its treatment is mainly based on psychotherapy, supplemented by pharmacotherapy. Depending on the clinical classification, patients have different clinical manifestations and therefore different treatment options. For example, behavioral therapy (systematic desensitization therapy and violence shock therapy) is preferred for patients with phobias, and oral medications such as clomipramine and mipramine are also available; treatment for OCD is also based on psychotherapy (supportive, behavioral therapy, psychoanalysis, etc.) and can be supplemented with medications such as clomipramine, benzodiazepines, and mood stabilizers to improve symptoms, and patients with anxiety disorders require oral benzodiazepines , benzodiazepines, antidepressants, and buspirone. Neurosis is a psychogenic disease without any organic lesions, and the condition is easily prolonged, with little possibility of cure and easy relapse. Therefore, in addition to regular treatment according to the course of treatment, patients also need to maintain an optimistic attitude and develop a good lifestyle to avoid recurring attacks of the disease.